The history of the world computer network begins with research US Department of Defense, the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA), the research that is often identified as the ARPANET in 1969 on how to be able to connect a computer to other computers in order to form an organic network. As a result, DARPA successfully connecting more than 10 computers that form a network and can communicate with each other.
History of Computer Networking Year 1972-1979
The success of the ARPANET research was also marked by the success of a
communication program which we now know as e-mail in 1972. Roy
Tomlinson is the originator of the e-mail program that he created for
ARPANET.The ease of use of e-mail have made it so popular in his time. And in 1972 was also an icon @ claimed to be so important symbol meaning "at" in Indonesian which means "on".In 1973, ARPAET computer networks are widely popular outside the United States. History shows that the first computer to be a member of the ARPANET
network outside the United States is a computer University College in
London.And in the same year was presented was an idea that underlies thought
the International Network by two people hostage in order in the computer
field named Vinton Cerf and Bob Khan at the University of Sussex. Day
that will always be remembered history was when the Queen of England
managed to send an e-mail from the Royal Signals and Radar Establishment
in Malvern. Over a year later, forming a network consisting of more than 100 computers that have joined the ARPANET.The next historic year occurred in 1979, when three people namely Jil
Ellis, Tom Truscott and Steve Bellovin, managed to create USENET
newsgroup which is the first in the world.Two years later, in 1981, France Telecom succeeded in shocking the
world by launching the world's first television phone that allows people
can call while associated with the video link.In 1982 formed the Transmission Control Protocol or what we now know with TCP and IP. This is due to the growing number of computers that form a network, it
needed a formal protocol that can be recognized by all network users.Meanwhile, the Europeans did not want to lose, then comes a computer
network that is predicted as a rival ARPANET network known as Eunet,
which provides computer network services in various countries such as
Sweden, the UK, the Netherlands, and Denmark.Eunet also provide USENET newsgroups and e-mail. Then in 1984 introduced was the Domain Name System (DNS) that is used to homogenize the address on the computer network.
History has recorded a surge in the number of computers that join a network that is as much as 10-fold to 10,000 more previously only 1,000 more in 1987.
History has recorded a surge in the number of computers that join a network that is as much as 10-fold to 10,000 more previously only 1,000 more in 1987.
History of Computer Networking Year 1988-1994
Further
history occurred in 1988, when the introduction of a communication
program called the Internet Relay Chat (IRC) by Oikarinen of Finlad. A year later an explosion of the number of computers that are shaping
the network, more than 100,000 computers have formed a network at that
time.Then the invention of Tim Bernes Lee called www or World Wide Web is a
program editor and browser that allows the exploration of data from one
computer to another has made in 1990 to be the year's most historic,
complementing a computer network history.Not to long ago, namely in 1992 a computer that is mutually connected into a network form not less than one million computers. And in the same year and then comes a surfing term that means browsing or surfing.And in 1994, no fewer than 3000 addresses the virtual world sites have sprung up each other. In the same year stood Yahoo, which is also the history of the birth of Netscape Navigator 1.0.
